Santana is a picturesque village located on the northern coast of Madeira, a Portuguese archipelago situated in the Atlantic Ocean. Known for its unique thatched-roof houses, stunning natural landscapes, and rich cultural heritage, Santana is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic Madeira experience. This guide provides a detailed overview of what to see, where to go, and how to make the most of your visit to Santana.

Getting to Santana

Santana is about 40 kilometers from Funchal, Madeira's capital. The drive to Santana takes approximately 45 minutes, offering scenic views of the island's rugged coastline and lush mountains. Renting a car is the most convenient option for reaching Santana, allowing for flexibility in exploring the surrounding areas. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Funchal; the journey is longer but offers a chance to enjoy the island's scenery from a different perspective.

 What to See and Do in Santana

1. Traditional Santana Houses (Casas Típicas de Santana)

Santana is famous for its traditional A-frame houses, known as Casas Típicas de Santana. These small, triangular houses are characterized by their steeply pitched thatched roofs, white walls, and brightly painted doors and windows. Originally used as homes by local farmers, many of these houses have been preserved and are now open to the public. Visitors can explore the interiors, which are furnished to reflect the simple yet functional style of Madeira's rural past. A visit to these houses offers a glimpse into the island's history and culture, making it a highlight of any trip to Santana.

 2. Madeira Theme Park (Parque Temático da Madeira)

For a more in-depth exploration of Madeira's culture, history, and natural beauty, the Madeira Theme Park is a must-visit. Located in Santana, this expansive park covers 7 hectares and features a variety of exhibits, interactive displays, and recreational activities. The park is divided into several thematic areas, each focusing on different aspects of Madeira's heritage, such as traditional crafts, folklore, and the island's volcanic origins. The park is family-friendly, with attractions suitable for all ages, including a playground and mini-golf course. The Madeira Theme Park is an excellent place to learn about the island in a fun and engaging way.

3. Levada Walks

Madeira is renowned for its network of levadas—irrigation channels that crisscross the island, many of which have adjacent walking paths. Santana is a great starting point for several scenic levada walks. One of the most popular is the Levada do Caldeirão Verde, a moderately challenging hike that takes you through lush laurel forests, past waterfalls, and along cliffside paths with breathtaking views. The trail ends at the Caldeirão Verde waterfall, where you can relax and enjoy the serene surroundings. Another option is the Levada do Rei, which offers similarly stunning landscapes but is less crowded, making it ideal for those seeking a quieter experience in nature.

4. Pico Ruivo

Santana is also the gateway to Pico Ruivo, the highest peak on Madeira at 1,862 meters. The hike to Pico Ruivo is challenging but rewarding, offering panoramic views of the island's rugged terrain and the Atlantic Ocean. The most popular route to Pico Ruivo starts at Achada do Teixeira, located a short drive from Santana. The trail is well-marked and takes about 2 to 3 hours round trip. For those looking for an even more adventurous hike, the trail from Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo is a longer and more strenuous option, but it provides some of the most spectacular views on the island.

5. Rocha do Navio Natural Reserve

For a unique combination of natural beauty and cultural history, visit the Rocha do Navio Natural Reserve. This coastal reserve is named after a shipwreck (navio) that occurred in the area centuries ago. The reserve is home to a variety of endemic plant species and offers dramatic cliffside views. You can reach the reserve via a cable car that descends from Santana, providing a thrilling ride with stunning vistas. At the bottom, explore the rocky shoreline, visit the small chapel of Nossa Senhora da Rocha, or simply enjoy the tranquility of this remote location.

 Where to Eat

Santana offers several dining options that showcase Madeira's traditional cuisine. Cantinho da Serra is a popular choice, known for its cozy atmosphere and delicious local dishes such as espetada (grilled beef skewers) and bolo do caco (Madeiran bread). Another recommended restaurant is O Colmo, which serves a variety of Madeiran specialties, including fresh seafood and locally sourced vegetables. For a more casual meal, try one of the many cafes in the village, where you can enjoy a poncha (Madeira's traditional alcoholic drink) and a pastel de nata (custard tart) while taking in the views.

 Accommodation in Santana

Santana offers a range of accommodation options, from charming guesthouses to luxury hotels. For an authentic experience, consider staying in one of the Casas Típicas, many of which have been converted into cozy holiday rentals. Quinta do Furão, a 4-star hotel located on the outskirts of Santana, is another excellent choice. It offers stunning ocean views, a beautiful garden, and an on-site restaurant that serves traditional Madeiran cuisine. For those seeking a more budget-friendly option, there are several guesthouses and bed-and-breakfasts in the village that offer comfortable accommodations with a personal touch.

Best Time to Visit Santana

The best time to visit Santana depends on what you want to do. For hiking and outdoor activities, the months from April to October offer the best weather, with warm temperatures and minimal rainfall. However, Santana's unique microclimate means it can be cooler and wetter than other parts of Madeira, so it's always a good idea to bring a jacket and be prepared for changing conditions. The village is also famous for its annual Festival of Traditional Music and Folklore, held in July, which features performances by local musicians and dancers, as well as a showcase of traditional crafts.

Conclusion

Santana is a destination that offers something for everyone, from history buffs and culture enthusiasts to nature lovers and adventure seekers. Its charming thatched-roof houses, stunning natural landscapes, and rich cultural heritage make it a must-visit on any trip to Madeira. Whether you're hiking through the lush forests, exploring the island's history at the theme park, or simply relaxing in a traditional Madeiran house, Santana promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you longing to return.