Costa Nova, a small coastal village in the Ílhavo municipality of Portugal, is an enchanting destination that often surprises visitors with its vibrant atmosphere and scenic beauty. Located along the stunning Aveiro Lagoon, Costa Nova is renowned for its colorful striped houses, pristine beaches, and rich cultural heritage. This unique destination is a must-visit for travelers seeking a blend of natural beauty, cultural experiences, and a relaxing beachside atmosphere.

A Brief History of Costa Nova

Costa Nova, originally a fishing village, has a history that is closely tied to the sea. The village was established in the early 19th century when fishermen from nearby regions sought refuge along the coast during their long fishing expeditions. They constructed simple wooden houses known as "palheiros" to store their fishing gear and serve as temporary shelters. Over time, these structures evolved into the iconic striped houses, or "casas de riscas," that now define the village's unique character.

The striped houses were initially painted in bright colors to make them easily visible from the sea. The tradition of painting these houses in alternating stripes of bold colors, such as red, blue, green, and yellow, has continued, making Costa Nova one of the most picturesque destinations in Portugal.

Getting to Costa Nova

Costa Nova is easily accessible from major cities in Portugal. The closest city is Aveiro, often referred to as the "Venice of Portugal" due to its canals and charming gondola-like boats called "moliceiros." From Aveiro, Costa Nova is just a 10-minute drive or a 20-minute bus ride away, making it a convenient day trip destination.

For those traveling from Lisbon, Costa Nova is about 250 kilometers to the north, which takes roughly 2.5 hours by car. Alternatively, visitors can take a train from Lisbon to Aveiro and then catch a bus or taxi to Costa Nova. The journey from Porto is even shorter, taking about an hour by car or train.

The Iconic Striped Houses

One of the main attractions of Costa Nova is its colorful striped houses that line the main avenue, Avenida José Estevão. These houses, with their vibrant facades, create a striking contrast against the backdrop of the sandy beaches and blue skies. Many of these houses have been meticulously preserved and are now used as vacation homes, guesthouses, or cafes.

Visitors to Costa Nova can stroll along the avenue, taking in the sight of these charming houses while enjoying the fresh sea breeze. The best time to visit is during the late afternoon when the sunlight bathes the village in a warm, golden hue, perfect for photography.

Costa Nova Beach

Costa Nova is home to one of the most beautiful beaches in Portugal. The beach stretches for several kilometers, offering soft golden sand and clear blue waters. It’s an ideal spot for sunbathing, swimming, and beach sports. The strong Atlantic waves also make Costa Nova Beach popular among surfers and bodyboarders.

The beach is well-equipped with amenities, including lifeguards, showers, and beach bars, making it a family-friendly destination. During the summer months, the beach can get quite busy, so it’s advisable to arrive early to secure a good spot. For those seeking a quieter experience, the southern end of the beach tends to be less crowded.

Activities and Attractions

Beyond its picturesque beach and houses, Costa Nova offers a variety of activities and attractions. Here are some highlights:

1. Water Sports: Costa Nova is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts. In addition to surfing and bodyboarding, visitors can rent kayaks, paddleboards, or windsurfing equipment to explore the calm waters of the Aveiro Lagoon. The lagoon is also a popular spot for birdwatching, with many migratory birds passing through the area.

2. The Fish Market: A visit to the local fish market is a must for food lovers. Located near the marina, the market offers a wide variety of fresh seafood, including the famous local clams, or "amêijoas." Visitors can purchase seafood to cook themselves or sample dishes at nearby restaurants.

3. Moliceiro Boat Rides: Experience the charm of Aveiro’s canals with a traditional moliceiro boat ride. These colorful boats, once used for harvesting seaweed, now offer guided tours of the lagoon and surrounding areas. The boat rides provide a unique perspective of the region's natural beauty and its historical significance.

4. Local Cuisine: Costa Nova is a culinary delight for seafood lovers. The village is dotted with restaurants serving fresh catches of the day. Be sure to try the local specialty, "caldeirada de enguias" (eel stew), and the "tripas à moda de Aveiro" (Aveiro-style tripe), a traditional dish that reflects the region’s maritime heritage. Pair your meal with a glass of Vinho Verde, a refreshing Portuguese wine that perfectly complements seafood dishes.

5. Cycling: The flat terrain of Costa Nova and its surroundings make it ideal for cycling. There are several bike rental shops in the village, and cycling along the coastal road is a great way to explore the area at your own pace.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Costa Nova is during the late spring to early autumn months (May to September) when the weather is warm and perfect for beach activities. July and August are the peak tourist seasons, so if you prefer a quieter experience, consider visiting in May, June, or September. During these months, the village retains its lively atmosphere but with fewer crowds.

Where to Stay

Accommodation options in Costa Nova range from charming guesthouses to modern apartments. For an authentic experience, consider staying in one of the traditional striped houses that have been converted into vacation rentals. There are also several hotels and bed-and-breakfasts in the nearby town of Aveiro, providing easy access to Costa Nova while offering a wider range of amenities.

Conclusion

Costa Nova is a hidden gem that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and beachside relaxation. Whether you're strolling along the colorful streets, enjoying a day at the beach, or indulging in fresh seafood, Costa Nova promises an unforgettable experience. It's a destination that captures the essence of Portugal's coastal charm, making it a must-visit on any travel itinerary.