Introduction
Karpathos, the second largest island in the Dodecanese group of Greece, is a hidden gem in the Aegean Sea. Known for its stunning landscapes, traditional villages, crystal-clear waters, and rich culture, Karpathos is a perfect destination for those seeking a mix of relaxation, adventure, and a deep dive into Greek tradition. With less tourist influx compared to other Greek islands, it offers a more authentic experience, making it a must-visit for travelers who appreciate unspoiled beauty and serene atmospheres.

Getting to Karpathos
By Air: Karpathos has a small airport (Karpathos Island National Airport) that operates flights from Athens year-round. During the summer months, there are direct flights from other European cities, making it accessible for international travelers.

By Ferry: Ferries connect Karpathos with various Greek islands like Rhodes, Crete, and the mainland port of Piraeus (Athens). While the ferry ride can be long, it offers beautiful views of the Aegean and is an option for those who prefer a leisurely journey.

Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Karpathos is from late spring (May) to early autumn (October), with July and August being the busiest months. During these months, the weather is warm, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F), perfect for beach activities and exploring the island. If you prefer a quieter atmosphere and slightly cooler weather, visiting in May, June, or September is recommended.

Must-Visit Places in Karpathos

1. Pigadia (Karpathos Town): The island’s capital and main port, Pigadia is a great starting point for your adventure. The town is filled with charming cafes, traditional tavernas, and shops selling local crafts. Stroll through the waterfront, explore the ancient acropolis, or take in the panoramic views from the hilltop churches.

2. Olympos Village: Olympos is a picturesque village perched on a mountainside, known for its well-preserved traditional houses and customs. Time seems to have stood still here, as locals continue to wear traditional clothing and live by ancient traditions. It’s an ideal spot for witnessing the authentic Karpathian way of life, tasting homemade bread, and enjoying sweeping views of the Aegean Sea.

Apella Beach: Recognized as one of the most beautiful beaches in Greece, Apella Beach is a must-see. The beach is surrounded by lush pine trees and steep cliffs, offering a stunning contrast to the turquoise waters. The sandy and pebbly beach is perfect for swimming and snorkeling, with its crystal-clear water revealing a rich underwater world.

4. Diafani: Located on the northern coast, Diafani is a tranquil fishing village that provides a peaceful retreat away from the busier areas. It’s a gateway to explore the nearby hiking trails and visit the ancient ruins of Vrykounta, a once-thriving city during the classical period.

5. Lefkos: A small coastal village with a laid-back vibe, Lefkos is known for its beautiful beaches and traditional tavernas. The beaches here are ideal for families, with calm waters and plenty of options for sunbathing and enjoying fresh seafood right by the sea.

Activities and Things to Do
1. Hiking: Karpathos is a paradise for hikers, with a network of trails leading through pine forests, rocky landscapes, and mountain peaks. One of the most popular routes is the trail from Olympos to Diafani, which offers breathtaking views of the coastline and mountains.

2. Windsurfing and Kitesurfing: The southern part of Karpathos, particularly around Afiartis, is known for its strong winds, making it a hotspot for windsurfing and kitesurfing enthusiasts. The conditions are ideal from June to September, attracting athletes from around the world.

3. Snorkeling and Diving: The underwater scenery around Karpathos is stunning, with caves, reefs, and a variety of marine life. Snorkeling can be enjoyed at beaches like Apella, while diving enthusiasts can explore sites such as the “Poseidon’s Cave,” offering a fascinating underwater experience.

4. Local Festivals: Visiting during one of Karpathos’s traditional festivals offers a glimpse into the island's culture. The Panigiri (religious feast) of Agios Panteleimonas and the celebration of the Virgin Mary on August 15th are vibrant events where you can enjoy traditional music, dances, and local delicacies.

Where to Stay
Karpathos offers a variety of accommodation options, from luxury resorts to charming family-run guesthouses.

Pigadia: The capital has the most options, including boutique hotels and apartments with sea views.

Amoopi: A popular area for its beautiful beaches and relaxed atmosphere, offering mid-range hotels and guesthouses.
Olympos: A unique stay for those who want to immerse themselves in tradition, with guesthouses that provide a more rustic experience.

What to Eat
Karpathos is known for its hearty and traditional cuisine, influenced by its geographical isolation and reliance on local produce. Don’t miss these dishes:

Makarounes: A local pasta dish, typically served with sautéed onions and a generous amount of grated cheese.

Xynotiri: A soft, tangy goat cheese that pairs wonderfully with fresh bread or as part of a meze (appetizer) spread.

Pitaroudia: Chickpea fritters that are crispy on the outside and soft inside, a perfect vegetarian option.

Local Seafood: Freshly caught fish and octopus are common, often grilled or cooked with olive oil and herbs.

Getting Around
By Car: Renting a car is the best way to explore Karpathos, as it gives you the freedom to reach remote beaches and villages at your own pace. The island’s road network is generally good, but some routes to more secluded areas may require a 4x4 vehicle.

By Bus: Buses connect major towns like Pigadia, Olympos, and Diafani, but schedules can be limited, especially outside of the peak summer season. It’s a budget-friendly option if you plan to stick to popular routes.

By Boat: Small boats and water taxis offer trips to secluded beaches and nearby islets, providing a different perspective of the island's coastline.

Conclusion
Karpathos is a captivating destination that combines stunning natural beauty, rich cultural traditions, and an inviting atmosphere. Whether you're lounging on one of its pristine beaches, exploring its rugged landscapes, or engaging with the warm-hearted locals, the island promises an unforgettable experience. It’s a place where ancient customs meet the modern world, offering a unique blend of tranquility and adventure for all types of travelers.