Balos Lagoon, Crete Travel Guide
Balos Lagoon is one of Crete's most stunning natural attractions, famous for its turquoise waters, striking landscapes, and pristine beaches. Located on the northwest coast of Crete, near the town of Kissamos, Balos Lagoon offers visitors a chance to experience the breathtaking beauty of the Mediterranean. This guide provides everything you need to know for a visit to this paradise, including how to get there, what to expect, and tips for making the most of your time at Balos.
Getting to Balos Lagoon
1. By Car:
- The most popular way to reach Balos is by car, though it requires some preparation due to the unpaved road leading to the lagoon. From Kissamos, it’s about a 60-minute drive, with the final 8 kilometers being a rough, gravel road. It's best to rent a sturdy vehicle like a 4x4 for this journey. The drive ends at a parking area, followed by a 20-30 minute hike down a rocky path to reach the lagoon. The hike back can be challenging due to the uphill climb, but the views are worth it.
2. By Boat:
- For those who prefer a more relaxed journey, daily boat trips to Balos are available from Kissamos Port. The boat cruises typically include a stop at the island of Gramvousa, which features a Venetian fortress and offers stunning panoramic views. The boat journey takes about 1 hour and allows you to enjoy the coastal scenery without the need for hiking.
3. Organized Tours:
- Another option is to book an organized tour from Chania or other major cities in Crete. These tours often include transportation, boat tickets, and a guide, making the trip to Balos easier for those who prefer a hassle-free experience.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Balos Lagoon is during the shoulder seasons, specifically late spring (May to early June) and early autumn (September to October). During these months, the weather is pleasant, the water is warm enough for swimming, and there are fewer crowds compared to the peak summer season of July and August. If visiting in summer, it's best to arrive early in the morning to secure a good spot on the beach and avoid the midday heat.
What to Expect at Balos Lagoon
1. The Beach and Lagoon:
- Balos Lagoon is famous for its shallow, warm waters that shimmer in shades of blue, turquoise, and emerald. The beach is a mixture of fine white sand and crushed shells, which gives it a pinkish hue in certain areas. The lagoon is ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and lounging, making it a perfect spot for families and those looking to unwind in a serene environment.
2. Gramvousa Island:
- If arriving by boat, most tours include a stop at Gramvousa Island, just north of Balos. This uninhabited island is known for its impressive Venetian fortress, which sits atop a hill offering panoramic views of the surrounding sea and Balos Lagoon. The hike up to the fortress takes about 20 minutes, but the reward is a breathtaking view that stretches across the Mediterranean.
3. Nature and Wildlife:
- Balos Lagoon is part of a Natura 2000 protected area, home to various plant species and wildlife, including sea turtles and monk seals. The lagoon's shallow waters are also ideal for spotting small fish and other marine life. Birdwatchers can enjoy observing migratory birds that stop by the lagoon, adding to the area's natural charm.
Things to Do at Balos Lagoon
1. Swimming and Snorkeling:
- The shallow waters of Balos make it a great spot for swimming and snorkeling. The crystal-clear water allows you to explore the underwater world, where you might spot small fish and interesting rock formations. Snorkeling gear is not available for rent at the lagoon, so be sure to bring your own.
2. Photography:
- Balos Lagoon is a photographer’s dream, with its vivid colors and dramatic landscapes. Capture shots of the lagoon’s turquoise waters contrasted against the rugged cliffs and the pinkish sand. The panoramic views from the hike down to the beach or from Gramvousa Island are particularly stunning.
3. Relaxing on the Beach:
- For those seeking relaxation, Balos Lagoon is the perfect place to spread out a towel, enjoy the sun, and take in the serene surroundings. There are no sunbeds or umbrellas available, so bringing your own beach mat and umbrella is a good idea, especially during the peak season when shade is limited.
Tips for Visiting Balos Lagoon
1. Pack Supplies:
- Balos is a remote area with limited facilities. Bring plenty of water, snacks, and food, especially if you plan to spend the whole day there. Sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses are essential to protect against the strong Mediterranean sun, as there is little natural shade.
2. Wear Comfortable Shoes:
- If you’re driving and taking the hike down to Balos, wear sturdy, comfortable shoes suitable for the rocky path. The hike can be challenging, especially in the midday heat, so taking it slow and carrying plenty of water is important.
3. Arrive Early or Late:
- To avoid the crowds, it’s best to arrive early in the morning before the boat tours arrive or later in the afternoon after they’ve left. Early arrival also ensures better parking spots if you’re driving.
4. Respect the Environment:
- Balos Lagoon is a protected area, so visitors are encouraged to respect the environment by not leaving trash behind and not disturbing the local flora and fauna. Take any waste back with you and avoid stepping on or damaging the delicate sand dunes.
Where to Stay Nearby
While there are no accommodations directly at Balos Lagoon, the nearby town of Kissamos offers a range of options, including hotels, guesthouses, and apartments. Staying in Kissamos allows for a convenient day trip to Balos and other attractions in the region. Alternatively, the city of Chania, about 50 km away, provides more luxurious and varied accommodation options, making it a good base for exploring western Crete.
Conclusion
Balos Lagoon is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Crete. With its crystal-clear waters, stunning landscapes, and serene atmosphere, it offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. Whether you hike down to the beach or arrive by boat, the beauty of Balos is sure to leave a lasting impression. With a little planning and preparation, you can fully enjoy this unique corner of Crete, creating memories that will last a lifetime.