Nestled in the northwestern corner of Greece, the Prespes Lakes region is a hidden gem, offering a serene escape into a landscape rich with natural beauty, history, and diverse wildlife. This lesser-known destination is composed of two interconnected lakes, Great Prespa (Megali Prespa) and Small Prespa (Mikri Prespa), sharing borders with Albania and North Macedonia. This area’s isolation has preserved its authentic charm, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers, birdwatchers, and those seeking to immerse themselves in Greece's rural tranquility.

Overview of the Prespes Lakes

The Prespes Lakes region is part of the Prespa National Park, one of the oldest protected areas in Greece, known for its biodiversity and historical significance. Great Prespa is the larger of the two lakes and is shared between Greece, Albania, and North Macedonia, while Small Prespa is almost entirely in Greece, with a small portion in Albania. The area is characterized by its unique wetland ecosystem, offering refuge to over 260 bird species, including rare and endangered ones like the Dalmatian pelican and the pygmy cormorant.

With a backdrop of dramatic mountains, tranquil waters, and traditional stone-built villages, Prespes offers a tranquil experience away from the bustling tourist routes. The lakes' altitude of about 850 meters gives them a cool climate even in the summer, making it a year-round destination for those seeking nature and serenity.

Getting There and When to Visit

Prespes Lakes are about 40 km from Florina, the nearest city, and around 190 km from Thessaloniki, Greece's second-largest city. Visitors can reach the region by car, which is the most convenient way, as public transport options are limited. The drive from Florina takes about 40 minutes, offering scenic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

The best time to visit Prespes Lakes depends on what activities you’re interested in. Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are ideal for birdwatching, with migratory species passing through the area. These seasons also offer pleasant weather for hiking and exploring the villages. Summer is great for kayaking and taking in the beautiful scenery, while winter sees snow-covered landscapes, adding a magical touch to the area.

What to See and Do in Prespes

1. Birdwatching:

Prespes Lakes are internationally recognized for birdwatching. The wetlands and reed beds of Small Prespa Lake are home to the largest breeding colony of Dalmatian pelicans in the world. Other species, such as herons, grebes, and eagles, can be observed in their natural habitats. The village of Agios Germanos is an excellent base for birdwatchers, offering access to various observation points around the lakes.

2. Visit the Island of Agios Achilleios:

One of the highlights of Small Prespa Lake is the island of Agios Achilleios, accessible by a pedestrian floating bridge. This small island holds great historical and religious significance, featuring the ruins of a 10th-century basilica dedicated to Saint Achilleios. Walking around the island, you’ll encounter beautiful stone houses, old churches, and panoramic views of the surrounding lake and mountains. It’s a perfect spot for a peaceful walk and to learn about the region's Byzantine heritage.

3. Explore Traditional Villages:

The villages around Prespes, such as Agios Germanos, Psarades, and Vrontero, retain their traditional Macedonian architecture, offering a glimpse into the area’s past. Agios Germanos is known for its beautiful 11th-century church with rare frescoes, while Psarades, located on the shores of Great Prespa Lake, is a charming fishing village with stone-built houses. Visitors can take a boat trip from Psarades to see the hermitages and rock paintings hidden in the cliffs along the lake.

4. Hiking and Nature Trails:

The Prespa National Park is crisscrossed with trails that offer stunning views of the lakes and surrounding mountains. Trails like the one leading from Agios Germanos to Vrontero or from Psarades to the border of Albania offer varying levels of difficulty, catering to both casual walkers and experienced hikers. As you hike through forests and along lake shores, you’ll encounter diverse flora and fauna, making the region a paradise for nature enthusiasts.

5. Boat Trips on Great Prespa Lake:

Taking a boat trip on Great Prespa Lake is a must-do activity. Local guides in Psarades offer boat tours that take you along the lake’s shores, where you can see ancient hermitages and rock paintings dating back to the 13th century. These small caves and monasteries were used by monks for centuries as places of solitude and prayer, and their remains provide a fascinating insight into the region's spiritual history.

Accommodation and Dining in Prespes

The accommodation options in Prespes range from traditional guesthouses to small family-run hotels, with most of them located in Agios Germanos, Psarades, and the surrounding villages. These lodgings are typically built in harmony with the natural environment, offering cozy rooms with fireplaces, perfect for the colder months. Staying in these villages allows visitors to experience the local way of life and enjoy the warm hospitality of the locals.

When it comes to dining, the local cuisine is heavily influenced by the area’s agricultural traditions. Freshwater fish, such as carp and trout, caught from the lakes, are a staple, often prepared in simple yet delicious ways. Local tavernas also serve hearty dishes like "fasolada" (bean soup), "kavourmas" (a traditional pork dish), and various handmade pies filled with cheese or wild greens. Don’t forget to try the locally-produced tsipouro, a strong distilled spirit that pairs well with meze platters.

Tips for Responsible Travel

Prespes Lakes is a protected area, and preserving its natural beauty is crucial for future visitors. Here are a few tips for responsible travel:

 Respect the wildlife: Keep a safe distance from birds and other animals, especially during breeding seasons.

Follow designated trails: Stay on marked paths to avoid disturbing sensitive habitats.

Support local businesses:

Opt for locally-owned guesthouses, restaurants, and guides to help the community thrive.

Conclusion: A Hidden Paradise in Greece

Prespes Lakes offer a serene and unforgettable experience for those who seek to explore a different side of Greece. Far from the bustling islands and popular tourist routes, this region is where nature, history, and culture converge, providing a journey back in time to a simpler way of life. Whether you're captivated by birdwatching, enchanted by the picturesque villages, or simply wish to unwind amidst beautiful landscapes, Prespes Lakes promises a travel experience that’s as enriching as it is peaceful. For those who are willing to venture off the beaten path, this hidden paradise in Greece will leave you with memories that last a lifetime.